I-United States icubungula unswinyo emikhiqizweni ye-aluminium yaseRussia, okudale ukukhuphuka kwezintengo ze-aluminium yaseLondon ngobusuku obubodwa, kanye ne-aluminium yase-Shanghai, nakuba i-rally yansuku zonke, kodwa ibuthakathaka kune-Lun aluminium. imakethe ye-aluminium yanda kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, ukuvinjelwa kwe-aluminium yaseRussia kuzothinta kanjani izimakethe ze-aluminium zasekhaya nezangaphandle, njengephrofayili yase-china ye-aluminium, iwindi le-aluminium casement, i-aluminium beading nokunye?
Ngokohlaziyo olubanzi, ngaphansi kwesizinda senkinga yamanje yamandla kagesi yaseYurophu kanye nokuba sengozini kweketango lemboni ye-aluminium yaphesheya kanye ne-supply chain, uma unswinyo seluqalisiwe, igebe lokuhlinzekwa kwe-aluminium phesheya kunzima ukwengezwa ngempumelelo, futhi kakade imakethe entekenteke ingase iphinde iphazamiseke.Emakethe ye-aluminium yasekhaya, yasekhaya kanye nesidingo siyavumelana nezimo, umthelela ulinganiselwe.Ngokubhekisela kumthelela wokuguquguquka kwentengo ye-Lun nickel okungajwayelekile kwangaphambilini, abahlaziyi basikisela ukuthi amabhizinisi asekhaya kusadingeka anake ukuze avimbele ubungozi bokuguquguquka kwentengo.
Izijeziso ngokuvamile ziphazamisa ukunikezwa kwe-aluminium yaphesheya kwezilwandle
Uhulumeni waseMelika ubikwa ecubungula unswinyo ekuthengisweni kweRusal.Izinketho zezinketho zikahulumeni wase-US zihlanganisa ukuvinjelwa okuphelele kokungeniswa kweRusso, ukukhuphula intela ephakeme ngokwanele ukuze kube nokuvinjelwa okusebenzayo, noma ukujezisa uRusso, kusho umbiko.Lezi zindaba zavusa ukukhathazeka kwamazwe ngamazwe mayelana nokuncipha kokunikezwa kwe-aluminium, futhi ikusasa le-lun aluminium likhuphuke ngaphezu kuka-7% ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Eqinisweni, eminyakeni emibili edlule, imakethe ye-aluminium yomhlaba wonke iye yathinteka ngokuphindaphindiwe yizijeziso kanye nokuguquguquka okukhulu okuhlobene.Ngemva kwamahemuhemu okuvinjelwa, iLondon Metal Exchange yaqinisekisa ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba ukuthi icubungula ukuvinjelwa kwezinsimbi zaseRussia, ukukhuphula amanani entengo ensimbi eLondon, kanti i-aluminium yaseLondon inyuke cishe ngo-8%.Phambilini ngo-2018, intengo ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angama-30 ngesikhathi sokujeziswa kukaMgcinimafa ngokumelene neRusal.
I-Russia ingeyesibili ngemva komkhiqizi omkhulu we-aluminium wase-China, ibalwa cishe ngamaphesenti angu-5-6 okunikezwa kwe-aluminium emhlabeni wonke, futhi ngisho nase-US, ehlanganisa cishe amaphesenti ayishumi e-aluminum yaseMelika evela kwamanye amazwe. yase-United States ngo-Agasti.” UGu Fangda, inhloko yezocwaningo kanye nokubonisana kwaGuosen Futures, uthe ukuvinjelwa kwe-aluminium yaseRussia kungaba nomthelela omkhulu emakethe yokuhweba nge-aluminium emhlabeni wonke, kuphoqe abathengi base-United States nakwamanye amazwe ukuthi bathole ezinye izinsimbi. .
Ngaphezu kokuvalwa kwezinye izincibilikisi ze-aluminium zasendaweni ngenxa yenkinga yamandla aseYurophu, kanye nokuhlukana kwesifunda kanye nokungafani kwezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle okubangelwa unswinyo lwe-Europe neMelika eRussia, okulindelwe yimakethe yokuqinisa ukunikezwa kwe-aluminium yaphesheya kuyavumelana. "Ezilwandle ezibucayi zamandla kanye nokuba sengozini kwe-supply chain kugqamisa isizinda, uchungechunge lwemboni ye-aluminium, ikakhulukazi isixhumanisi sokukhiqiza nokuhweba sihlangabezane nezinselelo ezinzima ezingakaze zibonwe, ngenxa yeYurophu neMelika ukujeziswa okwengeziwe kwensimbi yaseRussia kungase kwandise ukuhlukana kwesifunda kanye nokuhlinzeka kanye nokufunwa kwesidingo, phesheya kwezilwandle. ukujikeleza kwamahhala kwentengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa zensimbi noma izoba phezulu kakhulu, futhi iveza i-aluminium emelwe ukuhlinzekwa kwensimbi engashisi futhi ifuna 'ngaphandle okuqinile ngaphakathi okuxekethile' 'ngaphandle okuqinile ngaphakathi kwephethini ebuthakathaka'.” UMnu.Gu uthe
U-Fan Rui, umhlaziyi omkhulu we-Guoyuan Futures, naye ukholelwa ukuthi umthelela wenswinyo yase-US ku-Rusal akufanele uthathwe kancane, kodwa ngokomthelela othize, kungase kube khona umehluko phakathi kwamazwe asekhaya nawangaphandle.Ukuhlaziywa okuqondile kwe-Fan Rui kuthe ngokwemakethe yamazwe ngamazwe, kusukela embikweni wamanje, izinketho zonswinyo zase-US zingabandakanya izinketho ezintathu, futhi umthelela oqondile kakhulu ukuthi abathumeli abakhulu be-aluminium bazobe baqaphile, noma babheke ezinye izindlela ezivela kwamanye amazwe. .Ngaso leso sikhathi, iLondon Metal Exchange isaxoxa ngokuthi izinsimbi zaseRussia kufanele zivinjelwe ukungena ekushintshaneni, okukhawulela ukuhlinzekwa kwe-aluminium etholakala ezinkampanini ezimakethe zamazwe ngamazwe uma unswinyo lwase-US limenyezelwa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-lun aluminium yokusungula yamanje isezingeni eliphansi ngokomlando, futhi inqubomgomo yasekhaya ye-carbon dual-carbon iyasetshenziswa, futhi izincibilikisi zaseYurophu zibhekene nezici zokunikezwa kwamandla okungazinzile kanye nokukhuphuka kwamanani kagesi, "Ngiyesaba ukuthi kunzima ngenezela ngempumelelo igebe esikhathini esifushane”.
U-Wang Xianwei, umcwaningi omkhulu kwa-Ctic Construction Investment Futures, uphinde wathi amandla okukhiqiza i-aluminium e-electrolytic yaseRussia enza cishe amaphesenti angu-12 okunikezwa kwawo phesheya kwezilwandle, futhi i-aluminium electrolytic eyathengiswa e-United States yaba ngamaphesenti angu-10 okuthengiswa kwayo ngo-2021. Uma i-United States ibeka unswinyo kuyo, izoba nomthelela omkhulu ekuhwebeni kwe-aluminium eYurophu nase-United States, kodwa umthelela emananini ungase ube nomkhawulo.Wachaza ukuthi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuhweba kwe-aluminium ingot yaseRussia kuye kwacindezelwa ngandlela-thile ngemva kokungqubuzana phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, nokuthi isidingo saphesheya kwezilwandle siyaqhubeka nokwehla, ngakho-ke umthelela wamanani e-aluminium ulinganiselwe.
Kodwa-ke, imakethe isenokukhathazeka okuthile ngalokhu, ukusebenza okuqondile enanini elikhulu lakamuva lokulethwa kwe-ingot spot ye-aluminium yaphesheya kwezilwandle, uhlu lwe-LME lubonakale luqoqwana kakhulu.Abanye abanikazi bakwa-Rusal bakhathazekile ngendawo yesandla ebhekene nosongo lokuvimba ukuhweba, ngakho bakhetha ukuletha inombolo enkulu yediski ye-LME, ukuze balahle indawo yesandla.” UMnu.Wang Xianwei wanezela.Idatha yokushintshisana iphinde yabonisa ukuthi ama-aluminium ories akhuphuke amanye amathani ayi-15,625 ngo-Oct. 13, ngemva kokwenyuka kwamathani angaphezu kuka-10,000 ngosuku olwedlule, izindawo zokugcina zase-Klang zibe nokukhula okukhulu kakhulu.
i-china anodized aluminium profile toughness highlights
Ngakho ingabe ukuvinjelwa kwe-aluminium kuzothinta imakethe yasekhaya?Ukuhlaziywa okuphelele, okusekelwe "ekuzimeleni okuhlobene" kokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe ye-aluminium yasekhaya kanye nesidingo, umthelela wokuvinjelwa kwe-aluminium yaseRussia kumanani entengo ye-aluminium yasekhaya ungase ungabonakali.
Okokuqala, kusukela emakethe ngaphambilini ekhathazekile ngenani elikhulu lezinkinga zasekhaya, ukuhlaziywa kwe-Shanghai nonferrous Metals network (SMM) kwaveza ukuthi ngo-2022, i-aluminium electrolytic yasekhaya yaqala kancane kancane ukukhiqiza, iwindi lokungenisa lisesimweni esivaliwe.Nakuba iRussia ibilokhu ingumthengisi obalulekile wezingothi zasekhaya ze-aluminium, kodwa ngokwengezwa kwamandla okusebenza asekhaya, izinga lokuziphilisa lasekhaya liphezulu, intengo ye-aluminium ibuthakathaka futhi inamandla, i-aluminium ingots engenisiwe ukuze kugcinwe ukulahlekelwa, inani elikhulu le-aluminium yaseRussia. ukungena eShayina akunakwenzeka, ikota yesine noma kusagcina inani elincane lempahla engenisiwe
Okwesibili, ngokombono wesakhiwo semakethe ye-aluminium yasekhaya, u-Fan Rui utshele i-Xinhua Finance ukuthi i-China ngokwayo ingumhlinzeki omkhulu we-aluminium emhlabeni wonke, futhi i-stock exchange yasekhaya izinzile uma kuqhathaniswa, kukhona ikhono elanele le-buffer lokubhekana nezingozi zemakethe.
"Ukunikezwa kwe-nonferrous yasekhaya kanye nokufunwa kunokuqina okuqinile nokunwebeka, ikakhulukazi inkinga yentela ye-aluminium yensimbi engenamvubelo ukuthintana kwangaphakathi nangaphandle akunamandla, ngakho-ke ukuhlinzwa kwe-aluminium ye-LME e-Shanghai aluminium ikusasa kukhulu kakhulu, kodwa uma kucatshangelwa ukuqubuka kwasekhaya kanye nokusongela kokunikezwa kwamandla, okunye amabhizinisi okukhiqiza angenayo i-ferrous abhekene nobunzima bokukhiqiza, izindleko kanye ne-oda lokulethwa, futhi i-inventory ye-aluminium yasekhaya isezingeni eliphansi ngokomlando, abatshalizimali kufanele ngo-Okthoba noNovemba eduze nokulethwa kwezinkontileka ezingenayo i-nonferrous bangashintsha uhlelo lwezimo eziphuthumayo, baphakamise ukuphathwa kwezimali kanye nokulawulwa kwengozi, kulungele ukuhamba ngenyanga kusengaphambili, nciphisa ngenkuthalo kanye nosongo lokuntengantenga kwezimakethe okungenzeka kube khona.” UMnu.Gu uphakamise.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-14-2022