Usuku Lokubonga

Novemba 24 wuLwesine lokugcina ngoNovemba.

Yayingekho idethi ethile yokubonga.Kwanqunywa yizifundazwe ngokuphazima kweso.Kwaze kwafika ngo-1863, ngemva kokuthola inkululeko, lapho umongameli uLincoln ememezela i-Thanksgiving njengeholide likazwelonke.

NgoLwesine lokugcina ngoNovemba wuSuku Lokubonga.I-Thanksgiving Day ngumkhosi wasendulo owadalwa abantu baseMelika.Kuphinde kube yiholide lomndeni waseMelika ukuhlangana ndawonye.Ngakho-ke, Lapho abaseMelika bekhuluma ngoSuku Lokubonga, bahlala bezizwa befudumele.

Umsuka woSuku Lokubonga ubuyela emuva ekuqaleni komlando waseMelika.Ngo-1620, umkhumbi odumile othi "Mayflower" wafika eMelika unamaPilgrim angu-102 ayengakwazi ukubekezelela ukushushiswa ngokwenkolo eNgilandi.Ebusika phakathi kuka-1620 no-1621, babhekana nobunzima obungacabangeki, behlushwa indlala namakhaza.Lapho ubusika buphela, kwasinda abantu abangaba ngu-50 kuphela.Ngalesi sikhathi, umNdiya onenhliziyo enomusa wanikeza abafuduki izidingo zokuphila, kodwa futhi ngokukhethekile wathumela abantu ukuba babafundise ukuzingela, ukudoba nokutshala ummbila, ithanga.Ngosizo lwamaNdiya, abafuduki ekugcineni bathola isivuno.Ngosuku lokugubha isivuno, ngokuvumelana namasiko namasiko enkolo, abokufika babeka usuku lokubonga uNkulunkulu, futhi banquma ukubonga usizo oluqotho lwamaNdiya lokubamema ukuba bagubhe umkhosi.

Osukwini lokuqala lokubonga lolu suku, amaNdiya nabafuduki bayahlangana ndawonye ngenjabulo, badubula isibhamu ekuseni ngovivi, bakleliswa endlini esetshenziswa njengesonto, bezinikele ukuze babonise ukubonga kuNkulunkulu, base bebasa umlilo ovuthayo obambe isitsha esikhulu. idili.Umkhalambazo, ukugijima, ukucula, ukudansa neminye imisebenzi yenziwa ngosuku lwesibili nolwesithathu.I-Thanksgiving yokuqala yaba yimpumelelo enkulu.Eminingi yale migubho isigubhe iminyaka engaphezu kuka-300 futhi isekhona nanamuhla.

Njalo ngoSuku Lokubonga ngalolu suku, i-United States imatasa kakhulu ezweni lonke, abantu ngokomkhuba wesonto ukwenza umthandazo wokubonga, amadolobha asemadolobheni nasemaphandleni yonke indawo abanjwe ama-massquerades, imidlalo yaseshashalazini nemidlalo yezemidlalo, izikole nezitolo nazo zikhona. ngokuhambisana nezinhlinzeko zeholidi.Izingane nazo zilingisa ukubukeka kwamaNdiya ngezingubo ezingavamile, ubuso obupendiwe noma imaski ukuze zicule emgwaqweni, icilongo.Imindeni evela kwezinye izingxenye zezwe nayo ibuyela emakhaya ukuze izovakashela leli holide, lapho imindeni ihlezi ndawonye futhi idle iTurkey emnandi.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abantu baseMelika abanomoya wokungenisa izihambi abakhohlwa ukumema abangani, ama-bachelor, noma abantu abakude nasekhaya ukuzogubha leli holide.Kusukela ngekhulu le-18, kuye kwaba nesiko laseMelika lokunikeza ubhasikidi wokudla kwabampofu.Iqembu labesifazane abasebasha lalifuna ukubekela eceleni usuku lonyaka ukuze lenze isenzo esihle futhi lanquma ukuthi i-Thanksgiving izoba usuku oluhle kakhulu.Ngakho lapho kufika i-Thanksgiving, babethatha ubhasikidi wokudla kohlanga lwama-qing emndenini ompofu.Indaba yezwakala kude nakude, futhi ngokushesha nabanye abaningi base belandela isibonelo sabo.

Isidlo esibaluleke kakhulu sonyaka kubantu baseMelika yisidlo sakusihlwa sokubonga.EMelika, izwe elisheshayo, elincintisanayo, ukudla kwansuku zonke kulula kakhulu.Kodwa ngobusuku bokubonga, yonke imindeni iba nedili elikhulu, futhi inala yokudla iyamangalisa.I-Turkey kanye ne-pumpkin pie etafuleni lamaholide lawo wonke umuntu kusukela kumongameli kuya kubasebenzi.Ngakho-ke, uSuku Lokubonga lubizwa nangokuthi "Usuku lwaseTurkey".

Ukudla kokubonga kugcwele izici zendabuko.I-Turkey iyinkambo evamile ye-Thanksgiving.Ekuqaleni kwakuyinyoni yasendle eyayihlala eNyakatho Melika, kodwa kusukela ngaleso sikhathi yakhuliswa ngobuningi ukuze ibe uju.Inyoni ngayinye ingaba nesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-40 noma angu-50.I-Turkey belly ivame ukugcwaliswa ngezinongo ezihlukahlukene nokudla okuxubile, bese kuthi sonke isikhumba esigazingiwe, senkukhu sithoswe sibe nsundu ngokumnyama, ngomese wesilisa osikiwe izingcezu ezinikezwa wonke umuntu.Khona-ke ngamunye wabo wabeka i-marinade phezu kwayo futhi wayifafaza ngosawoti, futhi kwaba mnandi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla kwendabuko ye-Thanksgiving ubhatata, ummbila, uphaya wethanga, ujamu we-cranberry, isinkwa esenziwe ekhaya kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemifino nezithelo.

Sekuyiminyaka eminingi, gubha amasiko okubonga adluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ogwini olunamadwala ogwini olusentshonalanga yeHawaii noma endaweni ebabazekayo, cishe ngendlela efanayo abantu abagubha ngayo i-Thanksgiving, i-Thanksgiving kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukholo luni, yiziphi amaMelika agubha umkhosi wendabuko. imikhosi yobuhlanga, namuhla, abantu abaningi emhlabeni wonke baqala ukugubha i-Thanksgiving.